What is the primary effect of styling gels on hair?

Styling gels are primarily designed to provide hold and create desired styles in hair. This is achieved through the unique formulation of the gel, which typically includes polymers that form a film over the hair strands. This film allows the hair to maintain its shape and structure for extended periods, making styling gels an effective tool for achieving a variety of looks, from defined curls to sleek, straight styles.

When applied, these gels can also offer a range of finishes, such as shiny or matte, depending on their specific composition. This versatility in styling and hold makes gels particularly popular among hairstylists and individuals looking to achieve long-lasting hairstyles.

Other options, such as changing hair color, moisturizing, or making hair appear oily, do not align with the primary function of styling gels, which is specifically about providing styling support and maintaining hold.